How Long Does It Take to Heal After Scaling & Root Planing?

Scaling and root planing is a common, non-surgical periodontal treatment used to address gum disease and restore oral health. If your gums have become inflamed or infected, this deep cleaning procedure helps remove harmful bacteria and allows the tissues to heal properly. One of the most common questions patients ask is how long recovery takes and what to expect during the healing process.

What Is Scaling & Root Planing?

Scaling and root planing is a deep cleaning performed below the gumline to remove plaque, tartar, and bacteria that contribute to gum disease. Scaling clears buildup from the tooth surfaces and beneath the gums, while root planing smooths the roots so the gums can reattach more securely. This process reduces inflammation, limits bacterial growth, and helps prevent further damage to the gums and bone.

What to Expect Immediately After Treatment

During the first 24 to 48 hours after scaling and root planing, it’s normal to experience mild side effects as your gums begin to heal. These may include tenderness, slight swelling, minor bleeding, and temporary tooth sensitivity to hot or cold. Discomfort is typically manageable and improves quickly with proper care and over-the-counter pain relief if needed.

Healing During the First One to Two Weeks

Within the first week, inflammation usually begins to subside, and gums start reattaching to the teeth. Many patients notice reduced bleeding, less swelling, and improved comfort during brushing and flossing. By the end of the second week, most patients feel largely back to normal, although some sensitivity may still linger depending on the severity of gum disease.

Full Healing Timeline

Complete healing after scaling and root planing generally takes 4-6 weeks, to see full healing and healthy tissue. Follow-up visits are important to monitor healing and determine whether additional treatment or maintenance care is necessary.

Factors That Can Affect Healing Time

Healing time can vary based on several individual factors, including the severity of gum disease, tobacco use, underlying health conditions such as diabetes, and how closely post-treatment instructions are followed. Patients who maintain excellent oral hygiene and attend follow-up appointments typically experience faster and more predictable healing.

Tips to Support Proper Healing

Supporting your recovery plays an important role in treatment success. Thorough brushing with an electric toothbrush, interproximal brushes, flossing, and the use of any recommended antimicrobial rinses can help protect healing tissues. Avoiding smoking, limiting alcohol, and choosing softer foods for a few days can also reduce irritation and promote faster recovery.

Schedule Your Periodontal Evaluation Today

Healing after scaling and root planing is a gradual but highly effective process. Most patients notice improvement within days and significant healing within a few weeks. With proper care and professional follow-up, this treatment can greatly improve gum health and help protect your smile long term.

If you have symptoms of gum disease or have been advised to undergo scaling and root planing, early treatment is key. Contact Perio Atlanta to schedule your periodontal evaluation and take the next step toward healthier gums. Visit our office in Atlanta, Georgia, or call (404) 352-3123 to book an appointment today.